GENEVA, 5 April 2016 (UN News): Ongoing turmoil in Syria and the impact of drought in Ethiopia are among the diverse and pressing crises cited by the United Nations World Health Organization (WHO) as the agency and its partners appealed for some $2.2 billion (14,4 milliarder kroner, red.) to provide lifesaving health services to more than 79 million people in more than 30 countries facing protracted emergencies this year.
According to WHO’s Humanitarian Response Plans 2016, launched in Geneva on Tuesday, the agency and health partners are working together to provide urgent health services including essential medicines, vaccines and treatment for diseases such as cholera and measles, often in insecure and extremely difficult settings.
Collectively, $ 2.2 billion is needed to provide lifesaving health services, of which WHO is appealing for $480 million.
Større behov end nogensinde tidligere
“The risks to health caused by humanitarian emergencies are at an all-time high,” said Dr. Bruce Aylward, WHO’s interim Executive Director, Outbreaks and Health Emergencies, in a press release.
“And the situation is getting worse. The increasing impact of protracted conflict, forced displacement, climate change, unplanned urbanization and demographic changes all mean that humanitarian emergencies are becoming more frequent and severe,” he stressed.
In Syria, one of the biggest humanitarian emergencies, WHO and partners are seeking funds to provide 11.5 million people with health services including trauma and mental health care, and to provide vaccines, medicines and surgical supplies to almost five million Syrian refugees living in neighbouring countries.
Årtiers tørke i Etiopien
WHO also needs urgent funds to support 6.8 million people threatened by the worst drought in decades in Ethiopia, with one of the priorities to provide emergency health services to save the lives of more than 400 000 severely malnourished children.
In addition to more than 30 protracted emergencies, WHO is also responding to sudden onset emergencies, such as Cyclone Winston that impacted Fiji in February 2016, and to infectious disease outbreaks including Zika virus, the remaining risks of Ebola in West Africa and Angola’s worst outbreak of yellow fever in 30 years.
In one of the most profound transformations in its history, WHO is rolling out a new Health Emergencies Programme that will increase operational capacity in countries and enable a faster, effective and predictable response to all kinds of health emergencies including outbreaks and humanitarian crises.
