FN-menneskeretschef dybt bekymret over Kinas klapjagt på dissidenter

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He raised such cases with Chinese officials in Geneva, and acknowledged their efforts to clarify the matters at issue.

Risks 15 years in prison

Police have detained about 250 human rights lawyers, legal assistants, and activists across the country since a nationwide crackdown began last July, although many were subsequently released.

Among those facing that particular charge are leading human rights lawyers Li Heping and Wang Yu.

Lawyers should never have to suffer prosecution or any other kind of sanctions or intimidation for discharging their professional duties as they play an essential role in protecting human rights and the rule of law, Mr. Zeid said, urging China to release all immediately and without conditions.

At the same time, he welcomed news of the release of two labour activists detained in Guangdong in December 2015, but noted some of their colleagues remain in detention.

Disappearances of booksellers

The human rights chief urged China to ensure a fair and transparent procedure for these cases.

As part of a series of new laws governing national security in China, the Government is currently drafting new legislation which, if adopted, may have far-reaching implications for NGOs.

More and more Governments worldwide are using national security measures to restrict the rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly, and as a tool to target human rights defenders and silence critics, Mr. Zeid noted, emphasizing that security and human rights do not contradict each other, but rather complement and reinforce each other.