Straffrihed til Colombias sikkerhedsstyrker forhindret

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Colombias forfatningsdomstol har afvist en ændring af retssystemet, der ville tillade landets sikkerhedsstyrker at gemme sig bag militærdomstole, når de anklages for menneskeretskrænkelser, anfører Amnesty International onsdag.

LONDON, 24 October 2013: “The decision of Colombia’s Constitutional Court to throw out reforms of the country’s military justice system is a setback for government attempts to shield from scrutiny (granskning) human rights violations committed by the security forces, said Amnesty International.

The new reforms would have ensured that members of the security forces suspected of criminal responsibility in human rights violations could evade justice.

“The government has repeatedly affirmed its commitment to the fight against impunity (straffrihed), but this reform would have exacerbated (forværret) Colombia’s already sky high levels of impunity,” said Amnesty International’s Colombia researcher Marcelo Pollack.

The reform of the military justice system significantly increased the power of the security forces to redefine crimes so they could be heard before a military rather than civilian court.

“Throughout the 50-year-old conflict, military courts have played a central role in systematically shielding members of the security forces allegedly implicated in human rights violations, and the reform would have made it even more difficult to hold to account members of the armed forces and police suspected of such crimes,” said Marcelo Pollack.”